Happy Father’s Day! The weather has been anything but
typical for the middle of June. The rain continues, the humidity is high, and
the sun has only made a few appearances. To combat both the wet start to summer
and sticky overnight temperatures, we recently purchased a large fan that you
may have already seen out or will see soon.
The idea behind the fan is to create air movement in areas
where trees block most of the wind or on greens that do not drain well. By
positioning the fan correctly and blowing across the green we can either keep
the humidity from suffocating the turf or to encourage excess water on the
surface to evaporate.
Because fungi that cause turf grass disease prefer warm,
moist conditions, anything that can help to minimize those factors is
beneficial. The moving air blowing across the green slowly wicks moisture out
of the soil. Most turf grass pathogens are always present in the soil profile.
The fungi are simply waiting for optimal conditions to reproduce and infect
their desired host plant. If we can reduce the window for development of the
pathogen then we can lower the risk of infection.
The turf plant also needs to cool itself when the
temperatures rise. Humid air has high moisture content. When this humid air
sits over the turf grass plant, the plant can’t cool itself because the air has
no capacity to accept the evaporating moisture from the plant. Again, the excess
moisture of humid air surrounding the plant is beneficial to disease development.
Just as critical though is the fact that the plant cannot cool itself when the
moisture it transpires does not evaporate. A plant that cannot cool itself is
at high risk for disease and death. The wind created by the fan allows the
moisture that the plant is transpiring to be wicked away.
The removal of moisture from the soil of the green also
serves to improve playability. Soft, wet greens are slow and not nearly as good
to putt on as firm greens. Also, some greens hold water differently than other
greens depending on soil characteristics and slopes. If several greens are
appreciably wetter and softer than the rest on the course than the consistency throughout
a round is reduced. The fan speeds the process of getting the green back to
fast and firm which is preferred by most players. The other great feature of
this fan is that it is mounted on a trailer and portable. So if there were
three greens that needed to be dried out then we could move the fan from one
green to the next.
Over the course of the summer you will see the fan around
some greens. Luckily, the fan is not too loud and you will only have to put up
with the noise for a few minutes. Just remember the reasons that fan is out
there and the benefits for the turf and for the golfers.
See you on the course!
Joe
jvillegas@bwrc.org
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