Maintaining Bermuda grass in our region is very difficult, because our climate is colder than the Bermuda grass would prefer. Luckily, our variety has become accustomed to the weather and can tolerate the cold, but not without some well-timed assistance from the Grounds staff.
The most crucial aspect of our program
for ensuring healthy
Bermuda grass all season is our Spring Dead Spot (SDS) fungicide
applications. Reading back through some of our old posts, you can see that our
program has evolved as we have learned more about dealing with the pathogen. Research
has ramped up in the last 7-10 years as Bermuda grass has pressed further and
further north, where protecting against SDS has become even more difficult.
Along with the new research, new pesticides have come along that work
significantly better than older products. We now make better targeted applications
which have produced better results with less inputs.
So, what have we learned? First, soil temperatures are
paramount. Although the pathogen is in the soil always, it does not become
active until soil temperatures drop below 70 degrees for 5 consecutive days,
with 65 degrees being the optimal time for the first pesticide application.
This is much cooler than previously thought and has pushed our applications
later into fall. Second, and equally as important, because the pathogen is down
in the soil, the pesticide must be watered down to the pathogen. If the pesticide
residue dries on the leaf tissue, it will never reach the target and be
completely ineffective. So, it is recommended that .125-.25” of water be
applied immediately after the application. Watering afterwards has always been
a best practice, but now a much stronger body of evidence supports it, and a
target volume has been established.
So, measuring the soil temperatures, finding time to make
the application and irrigate around golfers and events, and squeezing around
any potential weather delays, are all the factors that must align. We are
rapidly approaching the time for our first application, and we are working on scheduling.
It is exciting to be nearing the time for our first SDS
application. Knowing that this is one half of the most critical part of making
sure the Bermuda grass is healthy gives it a great sense of importance. It is
hard waiting 6-8 months to know if we were successful, but putting the right
plan in place gives us confidence that we are preparing the Bermuda grass as
best we can.
Etiquette Reminder of the Month
Please do not climb up the steep face of the bunkers.
Also, as part of a Golf Committee initiative to improve
course etiquette, we have included links to videos teaching proper on course
etiquette. Please take a moment to watch:
Ball
Marks - How to properly repair
See you on the course!
Joe
jvillegas@bwrc.org
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